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Whether we
are outcome or process driven, it is important to know what principles
and ideals drive the PMTS accreditation. Attainable, objective standards
that demonstrate relevance in the ski teaching environment are the
expressed goals for PMTS teaching and accreditation. It isn’t unusual
to hear questions raised about whether the exam requirements and
standards are the same across the nation. (visit
Harald Harb's web site) (Article on Harald
Harb)
Drawing from
my experience as an examiner for PSIA Rocky Mountain and as an ex-Demo
Team member, with many training trips to the Central division, I
can clearly state that they are not the same. The idea here isn’t
to point the finger at any single division or their certification
process, but to address the truth openly. The reality of the issue
is, how can a Rocky Mountain instructor possibly be compared to
a Central or Intermountain certified equivalent? The mountains are
different, the requirements of teaching terrain are different and
the time spent on snow by an instructor weighs heavily in favor
of the full-time, Rocky Mountain skier.
Even within
a division, the quality and capability requirements for instructors
differ in the regions within the division. Rocky Mountain instructors
who are certified on the Front Range in the early season and instructors
certified at Telluride in the spring are often not required to demonstrate
the same skill levels, but end up with the same certification level.
In addition, every examiner has his/her idea of the standards for
the conditions on a given day. You may be much more comfortable
at a full certification exam at Copper in December on hard snow,
with small bumps and limited terrain, than in the black level bumps
at Telluride after a full winter of snow. I understand from instructors
that picking the location and time can play a large role in your
success rate for certification. So, given these situations, the
instructor begins to feel that playing the exam time and location
card favorably will swing the odds in favor of succeeding. I have
some difficulty accepting and tolerating this kind of game playing.
I envision a system that establishes objective standards for training
and examination, not a system that leaves open so much room for
ambiguity that the final decisions are left to the biases of individual
examiners in any given situation. If it were possible to measure
performance standards objectively in the PSIA system there wouldn’t
be a need to play the strategic "outguess the examiner and exam
schedule" game. Every exam should yield fair, consistent results.
In fact, if the standards were measurable you could know your outcome
before the exam. This can be done if training and examining were
provided and measured with the same criteria.
When I was
director of training at Winter Park we had a hundred percent pass
rate at PSIA exams. We simply did not send to exams instructors
who didn’t meet the training staff’s standards. Our standards at
Winter Park to attend certification had more objectives - measurable,
efficient mechanics or movements - but fit beautifully into the
PSIA certification requirements. We were successful because our
training goals were to produce and improve our ski school, not to
pass exams. I favor a motivation that says "I want to be a better
instructor" and if achieving a higher level of certification goes
with that motivation, all the better. Importantly, can we with the
PMTS accreditation process encourage instructors to be motivated
to become better ski instructors, not just to achieve a certain
level?
When we designed
the PMTS Direct Parallel accreditation we were aware that certain
inconsistencies existed in the traditional certification process.
We formulated the testing process and requirements to minimize inconsistency
between divisions, regions, examiners, snow, and terrain. Perhaps
more importantly, we also wanted to change the philosophy of accreditation.
We noticed how negative and stressful the traditional certification
experience had become, and how instructors frustratedly pursued
certification without clear improvements in their ability to teach
skiing. In an effort to create a completely new exam philosophy
with the PMTS accreditation, we put the emphasis on education by
allowing the examiners to give feedback during the process. This
gives the examiner and candidate time to develop common ground in
knowing the standards for PMTS teaching and skiing. As well, the
accreditation then becomes a means by which the instructor improves
his/her teaching ability.
We feel that
teaching ability, delivery skills, and understanding are more important
than skiing ability. PMTS accreditation is therefore seventy percent
weighted toward teaching, rather then valuing skiing above all.
The response from candidates about the format has been very positive.
Regardless of how fair an accreditation process is, failure to achieve
the first or next level is always a disappointment. With PMTS accreditation,
even the unsuccessful candidates leave knowing exactly where they
stand in regard to their teaching and skiing. It is evident to them
where they have to improve to be successful the next time out.
Take Pride in
PMTS Accreditation The PMTS Accreditation system is structured to
encourage, motivate and support instructors. It is designed to create
substantial, attainable, merit-worthy standards. PMTS Accredited
instructors can take pride in their professional level. They can
be confident in their knowledge, to the point where they can stand
up in a polite, encouraging, yet unflappable way when they have
the opportunity to contribute valuable, substantive information
in the presence of any instructor or examiner, from any other system
in the world. Stand up and feel proud of your skiing knowledge.
Skiers will recognize you for your teaching ability and the new
standard of teaching you present. To the ski industry and other
instructors, you have demonstrated that you have made the extra
effort to become more educated. Your students will appreciate and
recognize the difference a PMTS instructor makes. You demonstrate
a necessary and increased dedication to skiing with your PMTS accreditation.
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